29. Peatland Restoration at Wicken Fen

Wicken Fen’s peatland restoration and Living Lowlands work are large-scale, landscape-level efforts to rewet and recover lowland peat habitats at this iconic nature reserve—protecting carbon stores, boosting biodiversity, and developing nature-based solutions for water and farming that can be scaled more widely across England. 

At Wicken Fen National Nature Reserve in Cambridgeshire, the National Trust is delivering ambitious peatland recovery work that is helping restore deep fen peat to a wetter, nature-rich state. The Peatland Restoration Project focuses on rewetting and managing water tables across hundreds of hectares of degraded fenland, enabling peat to act as a carbon store rather than a source of emissions and creating vital wetland habitat for rare wildlife, from waterbirds to invertebrates. This work is supported by Defra’s Nature for Climate Peatland Grant Scheme, partnership funding and philanthropy.

The Living Lowlands programme embeds Wicken Fen’s restoration within a broader vision for lowland peat landscapes across England. With investment from The Nature Recovery Project, this multi-site initiative is bringing together peatland rewetting, sustainable water management, research and nature-friendly farming practices to tackle climate and biodiversity challenges at scale. At Wicken, pilot actions include restoring peatland to reduce emissions, creating a nature-rich reservoir to balance water extremes, and exploring paludiculture (wet farming) that supports both livelihoods and landscape recovery.

Together, these efforts position Wicken Fen as a national model for restoring lowland peat ecosystems that benefit people and wildlife. By holding water on the landscape, reversing peat degradation and fostering partnerships across sectors, the work contributes to climate resilience, thriving fenland biodiversity and opportunities for research, education and community engagement that can be shared with other lowland peat sites. 

We have one completed peatland restoration project (2024/25) and one ongoing (Jan-Mar 2026), which is a continuation/expansion of the first – peatland restoration is an ongoing project, with plans for further works subject to funding. 

  

Dates October 2024 – March 2026
StatusOngoing  
Area of habitat created or improved  275 hectares 
LocationWicken Fen, Lode Lane, Wicken, Ely CB7 5XP
How to visit: Parking at Wicken Fen, then walk or cycle along Lodes Way 

Partners and Funders

Logo: the National Trust
Logo: Fens for the Future
Logo: The Nature Recovery Project
Logo: Cambridge Nature Network

Funded by: The Nature Recovery Project, DEFRA Nature For Climate, Starling Bank, Anglian Water